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Taxes - Accounting

Tax rates | Accounting rules

Tax rates

Consumption taxes

Nature of the tax
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Tax rate
The general rate of VAT is 21% charged on the net price of transactions, but certain public services or subsidiaries of telecommunications companies are subject to a rate of 27%. .
Excise duties, levied as a federal tax, are also collected on some products and services: tobacco, drinks whether they are alcoholic or not, beer, some electronic goods (television, radio, etc.), mobile telephone services, insurance premiums, luxury goods, etc.
Reduced tax rate
Equipment or production goods, public transport, beef, fresh vegetables, accommodation, interest on loans acquired by Argentine financial institutions, some goods of ownership and equipment, newspapers and magazines are subject to VAT at 10.5%.
Other consumption taxes
The tax called Ingresos Brutos is a federal tax which is paid to the province for each invoicing. In the Buenos Aires province, the rate is 3%. For more details on rates in other provinces and all other tax issues, consult the Argentina Tax Guide 2010.

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Corporate taxes

Tax rate

Corporate tax rate (Sociedades Anonima, SRL, Comandita) 0.35
For partnership structures, variable according to the amount of taxable income of the partners. Progressive tax rate from 9% to 35%.
Tax rate for foreign companies
Companies domiciled in Argentina are subject to income tax on all their income, whether sourced in Argentina or in a foreign country. Non-resident companies are subject to tax on Argentine source income.
Capital gains taxation
The tax rate on long-term capital gains is 35%.
Main allowable deductions and tax credit
Expenses are deductible for depreciation or amortization, reserves, rents for premises and equipment, wages, etc. Interests are generally deductible provided they are incurred on loans taken out for business purposes.
Other corporate taxes
As employees, employers must make social security and health care scheme payments at a rate of 23% to 27% of the salary depending on the activity and the size of the company.

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Individual taxes

Tax rate

Natural persons resident in Argentina are liable for income tax. A progressive tax on their worldwide income from 9 to 35%.
Allowable deductions and tax credit
Under the Income Tax Act, some exemptions are provided for the financial and capital markets, whereby interest on time deposits, government securities, and income from stocks and bonds that are quoted on the Stock Exchange are not subject to tax. Employees are subject to withholding tax at source, for which the employer is responsible (withholding agent).

There are several types of allowances or tax reductions. The amounts vary from 1,200 ARS to 18,000 ARS. For more details consult the Argentina Tax Guide 2010.

Special expatriate tax regime
There is no specific tax regime for expatriate.

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Double taxation treaties

Countries with whom a double taxation treaty have been signed
Web site of the Administración Federal de Ingresos Públicos (AFIP)
Withholding taxes
Withholding tax rates are: Dividendes: 0%/35% ; Intérêts: 15.05% - 35% ; Royalties: 21%, 28% ou 31.5%.
Bilateral agreement


We can indicate you which local taxes are applied to your product.

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Accounting rules

Tax year
The tax year begins on 1 January and finishes on 31 December of the same year.
Accounting standards
Argentina is inspired by the American model for company accounting, but with some nuances.
Accounting regulation bodies
Contaduria General de la Nación
Federación Argentina de Consejos Profesionales de Ciencias Economicas
Accounting reports
All commercial companies in Argentina have to draw up certain accounting documents yearly:
- the journal
- the ledger
- the follow up of stock evolution.
Companies are obliged to draw up a balance sheet and a profit and loss account, and to submit them annually for approval by auditors from within or outside the company.
Publication requirements
Reporting is carried out annually.
Professional accountancy bodies
Professional Council of Economic Sciences
Contador Publico
Argentine Federation of Economic Sciences Professional Councils
Certification and auditing
The companies have to seek a statutory auditor to conduct an annual audit of the financial health of their organization.
You can contact an external auditor: KPMG Argentina ; Deloitte (in Spanish) ; Price Waterhouse Cooper.
Accounting news
International Tax Review.
EIN News.

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