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ΠΡΟΦΙΛ ΣΥΝΑΛΛΑΣΣΟΜΕΝΩΝ ΧΩΡΩΝ
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Economic indicators
Economic indicators |
Foreign Trade in figures |
Sources of general economic information
Economic indicators
| Main indicators |
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| ΑΕΠ (billions USD) |
69.357e | 63.188e | 63.711e | 66.395e | 70.066e |
| ΑΕΠ (constant prices, annual % change) |
2.359e | -5.812e | 0.176e | 2.500e | 3.000e |
| GDP per capita (USD) |
15633.517e | 14242.988e | 14361.047e | 14966.028e | 15793.341e |
| Inflation rate (%) |
6.073 | 2.375e | 2.325e | 2.750e | 2.800e |
| Current Account (billions USD) |
-6.397e | -3.518e | -4.021e | -4.533e | -4.838e |
| Current Account (in % of GDP) |
-9.224e | -5.567e | -6.311e | -6.827e | -6.905e |
πηγή:
Note: (e) Estimated data
| Breakdown of economic activity by sector |
Agriculture |
Industry |
Services |
| Value added (annual % change) |
3.17337995777966 |
3.05664958525303 |
2.65291820705301 |
| Value added (in % of GDP) |
6.4351875962316 |
28.437447181592 |
65.1273652221764 |
| Employment by sector (in % of total employment) |
12.8000001907348 |
30.6000003814697 |
56.2999992370605 |
πηγή:
- last available data.
| Monetary indicators |
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD |
6.03 | 5.95 | 5.84 | 5.36 | 4.94 |
πηγή:
Foreign trade in figures
| Foreign trade indicators |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Εισαγωγές αγαθών (millions USD) |
18560 | 21502 | 25838.828 | 30728.437 | 21202.636 |
| Exports of goods (millions USD) |
8773 | 10377 | 12364.3 | 14111.7 | 10473.764 |
| Imports of services (millions USD) |
3349.267 | 3491.246 | 3842.365 | 4516.779 | 3918.460827 |
| Exports of services (millions USD) |
9920.216 | 10799.64 | 12470.387 | 15160.255 | 12058.228814 |
| Imports of goods and services (annual % change) |
3.504 | 7.41207509548553 | 6.47689898203696 | 3.62004026427169 | - |
| Exports of goods and services (annual % change) |
4.5768 | 6.50192056466534 | 4.28768509126843 | 1.74121043925288 | - |
| Imports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
55.5117 | 56.7596 | 50.3506828886164 | 50.2811919471561 | - |
| Exports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
47.1496 | 43.3992984528902 | 42.7884873974192 | 41.9091048778911 | - |
| Trade Balance (millions USD) |
-9341.4814 | -10486.4586 | -12933.4224 | -16060.484902 | - |
| Current Account (millions USD) |
-2554.984 | -3310.69787102265 | -4448.9246245173 | -6267.0561387242 | - |
| Foreign trade (in % of GDP) |
91.708133054426 | 93.8106531889259 | 93.1391702860356 | 92.1902968250472 | - |
πηγή:
Main partner countries
Main customers
(% of exports) |
2009 |
| Italy |
19.0352785583% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina |
12.8632089866% |
| Germany |
10.9648330949% |
| Slovenia |
7.41085682471% |
| Austria |
5.395304938% |
| Serbia |
5.36376108443% |
| United States |
2.25518929237% |
| United Kingdom |
2.12869288558% |
| France |
2.00209220874% |
| Malta |
1.96844487083% |
| Hungary |
1.7675996962% |
| United Arab Emirates |
1.61812257455% |
| Switzerland |
1.48378361044% |
| Russia |
1.47081587593% |
| Turkey |
1.33678106224% |
| Netherlands |
1.3273003547% |
| Macedonia |
1.1608522293% |
| Cyprus |
1.10818145467% |
| Poland |
1.08485757763% |
| Czech Republic |
1.07265286388% |
| See more countries |
44.3305175974% |
Main suppliers
(% of imports) |
2009 |
| Italy |
15.4331885311% |
| Germany |
13.5031699532% |
| Russia |
9.46311987468% |
| China |
6.79847814912% |
| Slovenia |
5.72021975887% |
| Austria |
5.01363760953% |
| Hungary |
3.2451675056% |
| France |
2.97969618315% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina |
2.67630888298% |
| United States |
2.55934572708% |
| Switzerland |
2.22460851464% |
| Poland |
2.0092778759% |
| Netherlands |
2.0045029509% |
| Czech Republic |
2.00032859272% |
| United Kingdom |
1.73450243704% |
| Spain |
1.61346836763% |
| Belgium |
1.46128766256% |
| Turkey |
1.43541848373% |
| Japan |
1.35454849451% |
| Azerbaijan |
1.33555062146% |
| See more countries |
49.0818237331% |
πηγή: Comtrade
Main products
Main exports
(% of exports) |
2009 |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
12.8825916924% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
10.9016692356% |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
8.98003855376% |
| Ships, boats and floating structuresShips, boats and floating structures |
7.43815190038% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
4.4414979176% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
3.57050220954% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
3.28602260878% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
3.20669427519% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
3.18250440581% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
3.03477006726% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
2.38088656912% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
1.90299120448% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
1.86046721117% |
| Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such...Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles |
1.81753213358% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
1.57471271066% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
1.52421710424% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
1.51380875508% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
1.48085902689% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
1.29459163822% |
| Sugars and sugar confectionerySugars and sugar confectionery |
1.29296911752% |
| CerealsCereals |
1.23850604561% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
1.21689916341% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
1.16895273589% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
1.06166832267% |
| Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutesTobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes |
1.00324776257% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
0.912409565675% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.885608581687% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.876767787315% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.814882904598% |
| Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel...Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) |
0.749042739212% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.674193034017% |
| Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible...Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
0.636307430187% |
| Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other...Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans |
0.631704844451% |
| Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereofArms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof |
0.599109792929% |
| Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous...Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder |
0.589644772198% |
| Cocoa and cocoa preparationsCocoa and cocoa preparations |
0.558701715015% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
0.534388690299% |
| Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic...Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations |
0.462316066778% |
| Natural or cultured pearls, precious or...Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin |
0.437274020528% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.418598176109% |
| Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereofAircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof |
0.400889271496% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.397381927092% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
0.393618963045% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
0.374687680388% |
| Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and...Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather |
0.36600546319% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
0.331244065501% |
| Residues and waste from the food industries;...Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder |
0.324015203466% |
| Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and...Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds |
0.322101517167% |
| Miscellaneous articles of base metalMiscellaneous articles of base metal |
0.313654669014% |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
0.296132268495% |
| Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine,...Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof |
0.239185361901% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.237571835105% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.236509953316% |
| Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic...Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard |
0.233159553435% |
| Man-made staple fibresMan-made staple fibres |
0.230251592365% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
0.221586465488% |
| Man-made filamentsMan-made filaments |
0.219030727339% |
| Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and...Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof |
0.192144263103% |
| Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of...Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal |
0.154369708168% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
0.144835027671% |
| Products of the milling industry; malt; starches;...Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten |
0.139435078214% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
0.133432737909% |
| See more products |
55.3560507002% |
Main imports
(% of imports) |
2009 |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
16.9132740114% |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
12.5084911397% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
7.72843414912% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
6.26836443886% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
3.86121512716% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
3.64530398987% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
3.45166741716% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
2.95966862213% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
2.55304784998% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
2.32775763862% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
1.76697938838% |
| Ships, boats and floating structuresShips, boats and floating structures |
1.59003538109% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
1.52561195488% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
1.45376494251% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
1.39848592616% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
1.32821532151% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
1.26210889706% |
| Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such...Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles |
1.2508754357% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
1.18636493069% |
| Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic...Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations |
1.18095081631% |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
1.06174207649% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
1.01988165539% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.87711369945% |
| Residues and waste from the food industries;...Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder |
0.852632626283% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
0.844051269034% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
0.835534196243% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.783960709592% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.750764361869% |
| Live animalsLive animals |
0.741724736144% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
0.716767637275% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.666041582963% |
| Miscellaneous articles of base metalMiscellaneous articles of base metal |
0.650344068311% |
| Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereofAircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof |
0.647709254499% |
| Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and...Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof |
0.604600502808% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
0.579274162127% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
0.571570648529% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.53507896537% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
0.528496147295% |
| Cocoa and cocoa preparationsCocoa and cocoa preparations |
0.523827312873% |
| Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible...Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
0.506668692206% |
| Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubersEdible vegetables and certain roots and tubers |
0.429762068549% |
| Sugars and sugar confectionerySugars and sugar confectionery |
0.416804165996% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
0.410660920609% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.405728543493% |
| Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of...Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal |
0.391184149576% |
| Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other...Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans |
0.3860907406% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
0.376008187982% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
0.340692339715% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.333910178508% |
| Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel...Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) |
0.333450400786% |
| Coffee, tea, maté and spicesCoffee, tea, maté and spices |
0.305824091439% |
| Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and...Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather |
0.301894349057% |
| Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutesTobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes |
0.288721284585% |
| Natural or cultured pearls, precious or...Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin |
0.288634630268% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.288339912206% |
| Man-made staple fibresMan-made staple fibres |
0.284829296941% |
| Man-made filamentsMan-made filaments |
0.2807333158% |
| CottonCotton |
0.270108344795% |
| Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the...Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage |
0.24376046607% |
| Knitted or crocheted fabricsKnitted or crocheted fabrics |
0.242282763062% |
| Miscellaneous manufactured articlesMiscellaneous manufactured articles |
0.240538083825% |
| Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn...Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric |
0.23837184381% |
| Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine,...Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof |
0.202867537849% |
| Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile...Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use |
0.187662801533% |
| Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous...Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder |
0.172275790716% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
0.171937677107% |
| Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues;...Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes |
0.166166734473% |
| Products of the milling industry; malt; starches;...Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten |
0.165112431636% |
| CerealsCereals |
0.142037942964% |
| Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and...Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds |
0.140839903287% |
| Photographic or cinematographic goodsPhotographic or cinematographic goods |
0.132663637166% |
| Carpets and other textile floor coveringsCarpets and other textile floor coverings |
0.1185556984% |
| See more products |
52.7202211338% |
πηγή: Comtrade
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