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General Information

Political outline | Living conditions | Useful resources | Communications

Political outline

Executive Power
The President is the Head of State. He is elected by universal suffrage for a five year term and is the Commander-in-chief of the Army. After a general election, the leader of the majority party or coalition is usually appointed to be Prime Minister by the President, for a four year term. The Prime Minister is the head of the government, and he holds the executive power, which includes implementing laws and overseeing the everyday running of the country. The Council of Ministers is appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Prime Minister. There is also a Council of State, which acts as an advisory body to the President.
Legislative Power
Portuguese legislative power is unicameral. The parliament, called the Assembly of the Republic, has 230 seats. The members are elected by universal suffrage for a four year term and the executive branch of government is directly or indirectly dependent on the support of parliament often expressed by a vote of confidence. The Prime Minister cannot dissolve the Assembly, but the President can do so and call for an early election if he so wishes. Portuguese citizens enjoy considerable political rights.
Main political parties
Political life in Portugal is mainly dominated by two parties: the PS (Socialist Party) and the PSD (Social Democratic Party). Other parties active in the country are:
- The PP (Popular Party) – Christian democrats,
- The PCP (Portuguese Communist Party) – left-wing party,
- Bloco de Esquerda (Left-wing block) - Association of parties left of the Communist party
Current political leaders
President : Anibal CAVACO Silva (since March 2006) - PSD
Prime Minister: Jose SOCRATES (since March 2005) - PS
Next election dates
Presidential elections: January 2016

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Living conditions

Health and safety

Health precautions
A certificate of vaccination against yellow fever is required for travelers over one year old coming from infected areas.
International hospitals
British Hospital
S. Louis Hospital

There are also large private hospitals, which belong to Portuguese financial/banking groups and have agreements with complementary health insurance companies: Hospital CUF Descobertas, Hospital da Luz, SAMS. The personnel speaks English and often French.

For further information on sanitary conditions
Direcção Geral de Alfandegas
For further information on safety conditions
The advice of the Canadian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Contact your Embassy
Embassy of Greece in Portugal
Rua do Alto Do Duque 13
1449-026 Lisbon
Phone: (00351) 213031 26 0-5
Fax: 213011205
ambagrelis@mail.telepac.pt
 

Emergency numbers

ambulances and medical emergencies and police 112

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Time difference and climate

Time and time difference
It is %T:%M %A in Lisbon (GMT in winter, GMT+1 in summer)
Summer time period
Summer time from March to October

Map of the time zone

Fuseau(x) horaire
 
Type of climate
Average temperatures in Lisbon in January are 8°C and in June 28°C. The best seasons for visiting the country are spring (between April and June) and the end of summer, beginning of autumn (between September and October). However, for bathing, it is better to visit the country during July, August and September, or even October (in the south of Portugal and in Madeira). The summer months are from mid-June to mid-September.
For further information
The Portuguese Meteorological Institute website

Average annual temperatures and rainfall

Climate
 

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Useful resources

To find an accommodation
Visit Portugal Visit Portugal Visit Portugal Visit Portugal Visit Portugal Visit Portugal Solares of Portugal
Visit Portugal
Accommodation Guide
Visit Azores
Accommodation in Madeira
To find an apartment
In´s, for Lisbon and the surrounding area
Square, for the whole country

Expresso online weekly
BPI bank
Jornal Ocasião online version
To find a job
Stepstone
Michael Page
Ofertas Emprego

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Communications

Telephone codes
To make a call from Portugal to Greece: dial 00 (or +) 30
To make a call to in Portugal from Greece: dial 00 (or +) +351
Mobile telephone standards
GSM, GPRS,PTT, UMTS, WCDMA, EDGE.
Internet suffix
.pt

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