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ΠΡΟΦΙΛ ΣΥΝΑΛΛΑΣΣΟΜΕΝΩΝ ΧΩΡΩΝ
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Economic indicators
Economic indicators |
Foreign Trade in figures |
Sources of general economic information
Economic indicators
| Main indicators |
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| ΑΕΠ (billions USD) |
20.001 | 24.432 | 32.262e | 29.158e | 29.824e |
| ΑΕΠ (constant prices, annual % change) |
4.6 | 7.6 | 8.9e | 1.3e | 2e |
| GDP per capita (USD) |
6250.207e | 7634.938e | 10081.908e | 9111.747e | 9320.021e |
| Inflation rate (%) |
6.4 | 8.1 | 7.9e | 7e | 6.7e |
| Current Account (billions USD) |
0.46 | 0.195 | -1.161e | -0.496e | -0.716e |
| Current Account (in % of GDP) |
2.3 | 0.8 | 3.6e | 1.7e | 2.4e |
Source:
Note: (e) Estimated data
| Breakdown of economic activity by sector |
Agriculture |
Industry |
Services |
| Value added (annual % change) |
2.51322412491 |
7.89600658417 |
10.0666513443 |
| Value added (in % of GDP) |
10.1403875351 |
31.9907054901 |
57.8689079285 |
| Employment by sector (in % of total employment) |
4.6 |
21.9 |
73.5 |
Source:
- last available data.
| Monetary indicators |
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD |
28.7 | 24.48 | 24.07 | 23.47 | 20.95 |
Source: World Bank - World Development Indicators
Foreign trade in figures
| Foreign trade indicators |
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| Εισαγωγές αγαθών (millions USD) |
2992.2243 | 3753.2587 | 4866.9807 | 5554.3411 | 8654.283874 |
| Exports of goods (millions USD) |
3145.0073 | 3774.0782 | 4407.1062 | 5063.031 | 7099.823838 |
| Imports of services (millions USD) |
786 | 939 | 987 | 1249 | 1414 |
| Exports of services (millions USD) |
1111.5578 | 1311.2828 | 1392.2465 | 1761.838 | 2157.816918 |
| Imports of goods and services (annual % change) |
26.775 | 10.0642 | 16.0373 | 12.4723 | 20 |
| Exports of goods and services (annual % change) |
30.4391 | 16.3384 | 7.5997 | 10.1967 | 10 |
| Imports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
28.713 | 28.4729 | 30.3078 | 29.8889 | - |
| Exports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
31.8164 | 31.0511 | 29.8538 | 29.204 | 28 |
| Trade Balance (millions USD) |
152.783 | 20.8195 | -459.8745 | -491.3101 | -1554.460037 |
| Trade Balance (including service) (millions USD) |
478.2651 | 392.624 | -54.3287 | 21.6381 | - |
| Current Account (millions USD) |
3.1247 | 42.2781 | -369.1677 | -185.6504 | -1119.001153 |
| Current Account (in % of GDP) |
0.0236 | 0.2539 | -1.9081 | -0.8024 | - |
| Foreign trade (in % of GDP) |
60.5294 | 59.524 | 60.1615 | 59.093 | 61 |
Source:
Main partner countries
Main customers
(% of exports) |
2008 |
| Brazil |
16.5848382995% |
| Argentina |
8.5231685461% |
| Russia |
5.58020831981% |
| Spain |
4.0423879522% |
| Venezuela |
3.98674937908% |
| United States |
3.6764736162% |
| Germany |
3.57229844786% |
| Mexico |
2.9842930441% |
| United Kingdom |
2.89785805319% |
| China |
2.88221826379% |
| Netherlands |
2.73443947292% |
| Italy |
2.41738521789% |
| Chile |
2.25140929488% |
| Neth. Antilles |
1.88684684488% |
| Paraguay |
1.7975442379% |
| Iran |
1.71644686264% |
| Israel |
1.3978407535% |
| Switzerland |
1.39417571918% |
| Peru |
1.33388918171% |
| Cuba |
1.11933299189% |
| See more countries |
61.2826475034% |
Main suppliers
(% of imports) |
2008 |
| Argentina |
25.1873421896% |
| Brazil |
18.1127879255% |
| China |
10.1678361505% |
| Russia |
9.64107090982% |
| Venezuela |
6.2853706696% |
| United States |
6.0407373501% |
| Angola |
2.76394055705% |
| Canada |
2.15752839317% |
| Germany |
1.58555032914% |
| Mexico |
1.33827915519% |
| Italy |
1.31335171771% |
| France |
1.14694017455% |
| Chile |
1.1404995029% |
| South Korea |
1.06200568737% |
| Spain |
1.05219415214% |
| Japan |
0.992741032062% |
| India |
0.833533876372% |
| United Kingdom |
0.627232482212% |
| Paraguay |
0.574100117569% |
| Sweden |
0.499035545302% |
| See more countries |
30.605592155% |
Source: Comtrade
Main products
Main exports
(% of exports) |
2008 |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
22.3054781284% |
| CerealsCereals |
9.84289366141% |
| Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible...Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
7.65557266837% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
7.08630388706% |
| Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous...Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder |
6.03993542126% |
| Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and...Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather |
4.34338212505% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
3.76908215201% |
| Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn...Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric |
3.46260428728% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
3.23039015304% |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
3.22558777485% |
| Products of the milling industry; malt; starches;...Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten |
3.22072151982% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
2.60541176085% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
1.61347362101% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
1.51186502393% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
1.43134492717% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
1.30228946229% |
| Natural or cultured pearls, precious or...Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin |
1.21517779716% |
| Live animalsLive animals |
1.19025890557% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
1.10439304046% |
| Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified...Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
1.09608387441% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
1.06126997347% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
0.915250804521% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.704793053348% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
0.690009717835% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
0.679042619834% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
0.661092422084% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
0.641924664604% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
0.508753951385% |
| Residues and waste from the food industries;...Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder |
0.485553111346% |
| Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereofFurskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof |
0.46237839357% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.440545896213% |
| Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutesTobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes |
0.414865559121% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
0.411567429987% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
0.351922720244% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
0.321932663464% |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
0.316554401979% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
0.30417367598% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
0.281929576464% |
| Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other...Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans |
0.258905019682% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.242983802386% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
0.233910366804% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.23120044247% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
0.207771679794% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
0.17445221104% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
0.171608952217% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
0.157265929819% |
| Ships, boats and floating structuresShips, boats and floating structures |
0.150200126379% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.134187834163% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.115858779538% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.115642674116% |
| Knitted or crocheted fabricsKnitted or crocheted fabrics |
0.108790505073% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.103057189239% |
| See more products |
47.0698162335% |
Main imports
(% of imports) |
2008 |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
29.4703641855% |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
9.89712065142% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
7.95957123175% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
6.41811299299% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
4.75220565798% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
3.41235430406% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
3.06502451269% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
2.136446413% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
2.09401189114% |
| Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereofAircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof |
1.85916051963% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
1.69415522692% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
1.51958547429% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
1.49857050481% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
1.27665718828% |
| Residues and waste from the food industries;...Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder |
1.12527790154% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
1.02574988426% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
0.904830614473% |
| CerealsCereals |
0.87476743377% |
| Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and...Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather |
0.770528663846% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
0.727013821376% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
0.723829604826% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
0.722806757134% |
| Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such...Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles |
0.713874364921% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
0.708491053819% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
0.665968800124% |
| Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic...Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations |
0.646123685397% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
0.643446784287% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.633668183472% |
| Coffee, tea, maté and spicesCoffee, tea, maté and spices |
0.586074622484% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
0.563257584998% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.515873787827% |
| Sugars and sugar confectionerySugars and sugar confectionery |
0.484066616546% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
0.469953232661% |
| Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn...Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric |
0.459012299835% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
0.444606345911% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.435963523593% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
0.430476763486% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
0.426574169108% |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
0.400371323288% |
| Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous...Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder |
0.392462025049% |
| Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and...Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof |
0.366912964398% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
0.336187613794% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.33244576222% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.332128205906% |
| Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of...Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal |
0.310629172096% |
| Man-made staple fibresMan-made staple fibres |
0.306033118999% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.268165891386% |
| Man-made filamentsMan-made filaments |
0.259755580248% |
| Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutesTobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes |
0.25740446346% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
0.246010923049% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.240469981233% |
| Miscellaneous manufactured articlesMiscellaneous manufactured articles |
0.231263758688% |
| Cocoa and cocoa preparationsCocoa and cocoa preparations |
0.206069319568% |
| Miscellaneous articles of base metalMiscellaneous articles of base metal |
0.203351614256% |
| CottonCotton |
0.201313240119% |
| Knitted or crocheted fabricsKnitted or crocheted fabrics |
0.188716216464% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.173246856927% |
| Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel...Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) |
0.17171268614% |
| Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubersEdible vegetables and certain roots and tubers |
0.164022913382% |
| Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine,...Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof |
0.146925774078% |
| Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues;...Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes |
0.144857364915% |
| Products of the milling industry; malt; starches;...Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten |
0.139345965563% |
| Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic...Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard |
0.115718821958% |
| Photographic or cinematographic goodsPhotographic or cinematographic goods |
0.10618218054% |
| Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible...Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
0.102652880231% |
| See more products |
41.5026252804% |
Source: Comtrade
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