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COUNTRY TRADING PROFILES

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Labour market

The active population in figures | Working conditions | Cost of labor | Social partners

The active population in figures


2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
Labor force -16,620,000---
Rate of activity (%) -65.0---
Unemployment rate (%) 8.77.87.36.96.7

Source: CIA - The world factbook ; UN - United Nations ; World Bank

 

Note: (e) Estimated data

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
48 hours a week
Retirement age
60 for women, 65 for men
Working contracts
Legal measures (laws n° 20744, 24013, 24465 and 24467) govern work contracts; collective agreements and individual negotiation complete them.
The formality of work contracts is very rigid. Hiring and firing procedures are constraining.

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
980 pesos per month
Average wage
Average monthly gross earnings in Argentina is ARS 2,342 (USD 616).
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 33%.
Social security contributions paid by employees: 17%

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Social partners

Social dialogue and involvement of social partners
Most unions are affiliated to the general labor confederation (CGT). In 1997 the government recognized the smallest federation in Argentina: the Argentine Workers Group (CTA).
Negotiations in Argentina take place at the national level, by sector of activity. The unions are very powerful, especially the truck-drivers' union. The CGT, led by Mr Moyano, is an essential ally for every government.
Unions
List of all Argentine unions
Unionization rate
Approximately 40% of workers in the formal economy are unionized.
Labor regulation bodies
Ministry of Labor and Employment

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Last updates: May 2012

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