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Economic indicators

Economic indicators | Foreign Trade in figures | Sources of general economic information

Economic indicators

 
Main indicators 2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
GDP (billions USD) 234.18e289.43e321.46e339.90363.44
GDP (constant prices, annual % change) 1.5e4.3e4.9e4.54.5
GDP per capita (USD) 5,206.61e6,359.56e6,980.43e7,294.357,707.90
General government balance (in % of GDP) -0.6e-2.4e-3.1e-1.7-1.3
Inflation rate (%) 4.22.3e3.3e2.93.1
Current Account (billions USD) -5.14e-8.94e-8.41e-8.38-7.47
Current Account (in % of GDP) -2.2e-3.1e-2.6e-2.1-

Source: IMF - World Economic Outlook Database ; World Bank

Note: (e) Estimated data

 
Breakdown of economic activity by sector Agriculture Industry Services
Value added (annual % change) 1.5 4.8 4.5
Value added (in % of GDP) 6.9 32.0 61.1
Employment by sector (in % of total employment) 18.6 19.8 61.5

Source: World Bank - last available data.

 
Monetary indicators 20062007200820092010
Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD 2,361.142,078.291,967.712,158.261,898.57

Source: World Bank

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Foreign trade in figures

 
Foreign trade indicators 20062007200820092010
Imports of goods (millions USD) 26,16232,89739,66932,89840,683
Exports of goods (millions USD) 24,39129,99137,62632,85339,820
Imports of services (millions USD) 5,4286,1707,1316,8608,042
Exports of services (millions USD) 3,3013,5594,0584,1094,271
Imports of goods and services (annual % change) 19.914.08.8-7.99.1
Exports of goods and services (annual % change) 7.56.96.1-2.810.6
Imports of goods and services (in % of GDP) 20.719.920.318.217.0
Exports of goods and services (in % of GDP) 17.816.718.016.116.3
Trade Balance (millions USD) 322-5969712,5462,150
Current Account (millions USD) -2,989-5,977-6,923-5,001-
Foreign trade (in % of GDP) 38.436.638.334.333.3

Source: WTO - World Trade Organization ; World Bank

 

Main partner countries

Main customers
(% of exports)
2010
United States 43.1%
China 4.9%
Ecuador 4.6%
Netherlands 4.1%
Venezuela 3.6%
See more countries 39.8%
Main suppliers
(% of imports)
2010
United States 25.9%
China 13.5%
Mexico 9.5%
Brazil 5.8%
Germany 4.1%
See more countries 41.3%

Source: Comtrade, last available data

 

Main products

Main exports
(% of exports)
2010
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude 33.6%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels...Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal 13.9%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (excl. crude); preparations containing >= 70% by weight of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, n.e.s.; waste oils containing mainly petroleum or bituminous minerals 7.2%
Gold, incl. gold plated with platinum, unwrought...Gold, incl. gold plated with platinum, unwrought or not further worked than semi-manufactured or in powder form 5.3%
Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated;...Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion 4.8%
See more products 35.2%
Main imports
(% of imports)
2010
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally...Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars (excl. motor vehicles of heading 8702) 5.2%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (excl. crude); preparations containing >= 70% by weight of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, n.e.s.; waste oils containing mainly petroleum or bituminous minerals 5.0%
Powered aircraft "e.g. helicopters and aeroplanes"...Powered aircraft "e.g. helicopters and aeroplanes"; spacecraft, incl. satellites, and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles 4.2%
Automatic data processing machines and units...Automatic data processing machines and units thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, n.e.s. 3.0%
Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, incl....Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, incl. chassis with engine and cab 2.4%
See more products 80.2%

Source: Comtrade, last available data

 

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Last updates: February 2012

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