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Home > Country Trading Profiles > Ireland > Taxes - accounting

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Taxes - Accounting

Tax Rates | Accounting Rules

Tax Rates

Consumption taxes

Nature of the tax
VAT: Valued Added Tax
Tax rate
23%
Reduced tax rate
A 0% rate applies to goods such as basic foodstuffs, children clothing and children footwear and oral medicines. A 13.5% rate applies to goods and services such as new houses, construction services, solid fuelsfuel and certain newspapers. From  July 1, 2011, a 9% rate applies to restaurant and catering services, hotel and holiday accommodation, certain entertainment services, hairdressing, brochures, maps, programmes and newspapers. VAT is charged on assets and services in Ireland as well as on imports into Ireland. A special rate of 4.8% applies principally to the sale of livestock.
Other consumption taxes
Excise duties apply in Ireland. For more information on excise duties, consult the Irish Tax and Customs Website.
Stamp duty of 1%-9%.

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Corporate taxes

Tax rate

Corporate tax rate 12.5%
Corporate tax applied to companies keeping certain conditions back in 1998 10% (the tax is being phased out)
Corporate tax is imposed on passive income (rent, investments...) 25%
For more information Ireland Tax Office
Tax rate for foreign companies
Corporate tax is charged on the company’s profits. It includes both income and chargeable gains. The corporation tax in Ireland is quite low, and is often cited as an example of tax competition, as it is used as an incentive for foreign companies to invest in the Irish Republic.
On rules for non-resident individual
.
Capital gains taxation
Capital gains are taxed to the rate of 12.5%.
Main allowable deductions and tax credit
Offset of losses, transaction between affiliated parties, financing costs, bad costs, depreciation expenses.
Consult the list of Irish tax deductions.
Other corporate taxes
Stamp duties; Carbon tax at a rate of EUR15 per tonne; Withholding Tax

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Individual taxes

Tax rate

Tax in EUR. Individual income tax rates 2009
EUR 0-36,400 20%
EUR 36,401 and above 41%
Allowable deductions and tax credit
Relief is given mainly in the form of a credit on tax payable. Most relief refers exclusively to Irish residents. You can consult the list of deductions
Special expatriate tax regime
Unless your income is relieved from Irish tax under the provisions of a double taxation agreement, it will be taxable in Ireland from the date of your arrival regardless of your Irish residence status for tax purposes.

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Double taxation treaties

Countries with whom a double taxation treaty have been signed
See the list of Double taxation treaties
Withholding taxes
Dividends: 20%, Interest: 20%, Royalties: 20%
Bilateral agreement


We can indicate you which local taxes are applied to your product.

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Sources of fiscal information

Tax Authorities
Ireland Tax and Customs
Other domestic resources
Information on Ireland tax system

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Accounting Rules

Tax year
From January 1 to December 31.
Accounting standards
Ireland applies British accounting standards: SSAPs (Statements of Standard Accounting Practice) and FRSs (Financial Reporting Standards) of ASB (Accounting Standards Board). These accounting standards conform to international standards of IAS/IFRS.
Accounting regulation bodies
ICPAI
ICAI
IATI
Accounting reports
The Fourth Directive 78/660/EEC contains detailed requirements relating to information disclosure, the classification and presentation of information and methods of valuation for the annual accounts of certain types of companies: balance sheet, profit and loss account, notes to the accounts.
Publication requirements
Has to be conforming to the Companies Acts and IAS/IFRS norms.
The Directives provide for a system of auditing under which companies must have their annual accounts audited by one or more persons authorized by national law to audit accounts. Such a person or persons must also verify that the annual report is consistent with the annual accounts for the same financial year.
Consult the Directive 2006/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.
Professional accountancy bodies
Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland.
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
IATI
Association of Authorized Public Accountants
AIA
Certification and auditing
The Auditing Practices Board (APB) establishes high standards of auditing, meet the developing needs of users of financial information, and ensure public confidence in the auditing process. Companies refer to Irish Companies Act, and are yearly audited.
Accounting news
EIN News
International Accounting Standards Board

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Last updates: May 2012

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