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Home > Country Trading Profiles > Morocco > Labour market

COUNTRY TRADING PROFILES

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Labour market

The active population in figures | Working conditions | Cost of labor | Social partners

The active population in figures


2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
Labor force -11,630,000---
Rate of activity (%) -52.3---
Unemployment rate (%) 9.19.19.08.98.8

Source: CIA - The world factbook ; UN - United Nations ; World Bank

 

Note: (e) Estimated data

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
44 hours per week for non-agricultural sector.
48 hours per week for agricultural sector.
Retirement age
60 years generally and 55 years for miners.
Working contracts
Employment regulations have been adopted in July 2003 and is in force since June 2004. Employment contract is governed by legal provisions and to a lesser extent by collective agreements and individual negotiations.
The employment contract form is rather rigid. Three types of contracts coexist: the permanent contract, the fixed term contract and the contract to complete a given work.

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
1,841.84 dirhams per month
Average wage
Average monthly gross earnings in Marocoo is MAD 3,780 (USD 474).
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 18.10 %
Social security contributions paid by employees: 6.29%

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Social partners

Social dialogue and involvement of social partners
Three federations stand out among the 17 existing trade unions: Moroccan Union of Work (UMT), the Democratic Confederation of Work (CDT), and General union of the Workers of Morocco (UGTM).
Their negotiation powers are overall weak because of the rupture and a rather cloudy management, but they are rooted in the company.
Unions
Democratic Confederation of Work
General Union of the workers of Morocco (In French)
Moroccan Labour Union
Unionization rate
6% (official figures)
Labor regulation bodies
Ministry for Employment and Professional Training
Index Mundi
Social Security National Office

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Last updates: May 2012

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