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Home > Country Trading Profiles > Senegal > General information

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General Information

Political outline | Living conditions | Useful resources | Communications

Political outline

Executive Power
The President is the chief of state and is elected by a popular vote for a five-year term under the new constitution of 2001 (earlier it was seven years). The President is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces and enjoys immense executive powers which includes implementation of the law in the country and running the day-to-day affairs. He appoints the Prime Minister as Head of the government. The Council of Ministers (cabinet) is appointed by the Prime Minister in consultation with the President.
Legislative Power
The legislature in Senegal is unicameral. The parliament called National Assembly has 120 seats with its members are elected by direct, popular vote to serve five-year terms. President has the right to dismiss the National Assembly. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the parliament. The people of Senegal have considerable political rights.
Main political parties
Senegal has presently a multi-party system. The major political parties in the country are:
- PDS (Senegalese Democratic Party) – a liberal democratic party;
- AFP (Alliance of Progress Forces) – a progressive liberal party, believes in social justice and development;
- PS (Socialist Party of Senegal) – a democratic socialist party, having strong base in trade unions;
- African Party for Democracy and Socialism – a revolutionary socialist party;
- URD (Union for Democratic Renewal) – a democratic liberal party.
Current political leaders
President: Macky SALL (since 2 April 2012) - APR
Prime Minister : Abdoul MBAYE (since 3 April 2012) - Independant
Next election dates
National Assembly: Year 2012

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Living conditions

Health and safety

Health precautions
The risk of malaria (especially the malignant form P. falciparum) exists everywhere, all the year round and in all the regions of the country. However, there is less risk from January to  June in the  western central region. Moreover, the virus is resistant to chloroquine in most cases.
In order to avoid traveler's diarrhea, tourists should avoid risky foods such as: dishes prepared and then eaten cold, sea food, fish that is little or badly cooked, raw vegetables, as well as fruits that are not peeled by oneself. Tap water should be boiled, filtered and then drunk from bottles that are correctly sealed.

Since 2005, cholera is rampant throughout the country. Travelers should thus scrupulously follow the basic rules of hygiene. Another virus that is equally dangerous is the Appolo virus that is particularly rife during the month of September. This virus causes a type of conjunctivitis and it is found in all the countries of the region. Travelers should avoid touching their eyes with dirty hands and should wash their hands as often as possible.

For further information on sanitary conditions
Kassoumay: Health Precautions
For further information on safety conditions
Contact your Embassy
Honorary Consulate of Greece in Senegal
15 Bis Rue Jules Ferry
Dakar BP 1810, Senegal
Phone: (002219) 571120, 571149, 572648
Fax : (002219) 571504, 5
 

Emergency numbers

SOS Doctor 889 15 15
EMS 824 24 18
Fire brigade 18
Police 17 or 23 23 33 ; in Dakar, (221) 823 71 49/823 25 29

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Time difference and climate

Time and time difference
It is %T:%M %A in Dakar (GMT)
Summer time period
The hottest period is from June to October and is also the monsoon season.

Map of the time zone

Fuseau(x) horaire
 
Type of climate
There is tropical climate in the south. The average temperature in the south is 27 degrees C, but very often reaches 40 degrees C in summer. The average temperature in the north is 21 degrees C. The monsoon season : from mid-May to mid-September. The dry period : mid-October to mid-March.
For further information
Au Senegal : website for information on Senegal

Average annual temperatures and rainfall

Climate
 

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Useful resources

To find an accommodation
In Senegal: website for information on tourism
To find an apartment
Renting an apartment or a house in Senegal

To find a job
Online Employment

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Communications

Telephone codes
To make a call from Senegal to Greece: dial 00 (or +) 30
To make a call to in Senegal from Greece: dial 00 (or +) +221
Mobile telephone standards
Internet suffix
.sn

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Last updates: May 2012

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