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Economic indicators

Economic indicators | Foreign Trade in figures | Sources of general economic information

Economic indicators

 
Main indicators 2009201020112012 (e)2013 (e)
GDP (billions USD) 614.42735.49e763.10e801.87871.52
GDP (constant prices, annual % change) -4.88.9e6.6e2.23.4
GDP per capita (USD) 8,710.4610,309.46e10,576.03e10,988.2311,808.27
General government balance (in % of GDP) -4.1-3.5e-2.1e-1.5-1.1
Inflation rate (%) 6.38.6e6.0e6.95.3
Current Account (billions USD) -14.30-48.42e-78.28e-59.66-56.97
Current Account (in % of GDP) -2.3-6.6e-10.3e-6.5-

Source: IMF - World Economic Outlook Database ; World Bank

Note: (e) Estimated data

 
Breakdown of economic activity by sector Agriculture Industry Services
Value added (annual % change) 7.7 10.1 4.9
Value added (in % of GDP) 9.8 28.0 62.2
Employment by sector (in % of total employment) 22.9 25.3 51.7

Source: World Bank - last available data.

 
Monetary indicators 20062007200820092010
Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD 1.431.301.301.551.50

Source: World Bank

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Foreign trade in figures

 
Foreign trade indicators 20062007200820092010
Imports of goods (millions USD) 139,576170,063201,964140,928185,497
Exports of goods (millions USD) 85,535107,272132,027102,143113,899
Imports of services (millions USD) 10,72914,52816,56915,54418,210
Exports of services (millions USD) 25,24628,58634,39632,62632,750
Imports of goods and services (annual % change) 6.910.7-4.1-14.315.2
Exports of goods and services (annual % change) 6.67.32.7-5.34.5
Imports of goods and services (in % of GDP) 27.627.528.324.426.2
Exports of goods and services (in % of GDP) 22.722.323.923.223.2
Trade Balance (millions USD) 41,05646,85253,02124,85056,445
Current Account (millions USD) 32,19738,31141,94614,410-
Foreign trade (in % of GDP) 50.349.852.247.749.4

Source: WTO - World Trade Organization ; World Bank

 

Main partner countries

Main customers
(% of exports)
2010
Germany 10.1%
United Kingdom 6.4%
Italy 5.7%
France 5.3%
Iraq 5.3%
See more countries 67.2%
Main suppliers
(% of imports)
2010
Russia 11.6%
Germany 9.5%
China 9.3%
United States 6.6%
Italy 5.5%
See more countries 57.5%

Source: Comtrade, last available data

 

Main products

Main exports
(% of exports)
2010
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally...Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars (excl. motor vehicles of heading 8702) 5.4%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (excl. crude); preparations containing >= 70% by weight of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, n.e.s.; waste oils containing mainly petroleum or bituminous minerals 3.5%
Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, not...Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, not further worked than forged, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, but incl. those twisted after rolling (excl. in irregularly wound coils) 3.0%
Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, incl....Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, incl. chassis with engine and cab 2.9%
T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knitted or...T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knitted or crocheted 2.4%
See more products 82.7%
Main imports
(% of imports)
2010
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (excl. crude); preparations containing >= 70% by weight of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, n.e.s.; waste oils containing mainly petroleum or bituminous minerals 5.9%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous...Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude 5.2%
Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of...Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of iron or steel (excl. slag, scale and other waste from the production of iron or steel; radioactive waste and scrap; fragments of pigs, blocks or other primary forms of pig iron or spiegeleisen) 3.8%
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally...Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars (excl. motor vehicles of heading 8702) 3.7%
Parts and accessories for tractors, motor vehicles...Parts and accessories for tractors, motor vehicles for the transport of ten or more persons, motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, motor vehicles for the transport of goods and special purpose motor vehicles of heading 8701 to 8705, n.e.s. 2.4%
See more products 79.0%

Source: Comtrade, last available data

 

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Last updates: February 2012

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